Some useful commands I have collected to act as a Vagrant cheat sheet for using Vagrant. More for my own reference than anything else but sharing and posting on my blog is always good for each future reference. Expect this Vagrant cheat sheet article to be updated over time as I add more to it to become an all-inclusive vagrant cheat sheet.
Table of Contents
Creating a VM
vagrant init
— Initialize Vagrant with a Vagrantfile and ./.vagrant directory, using no specified base image. Before you can do vagrant up, you’ll need to specify a base image in the Vagrantfile.vagrant init <boxpath>
— Initialize Vagrant with a specific box. To find a box, go to the public Vagrant box catalog. When you find one you like, just replace its name with box path. For example,vagrant init ubuntu/trusty64
.
Starting a VM
vagrant up
— starts vagrant environment (also provisions only on the FIRST vagrant up)vagrant resume
— resume a suspended machine (vagrant up works just fine for this as well)vagrant provision
— forces reprovisioning of the vagrant machinevagrant reload
— restarts the Vagrant machine, loads new Vagrantfile configurationvagrant reload --provision
— restart the virtual machine and force provisioning
Getting into a VM
vagrant ssh
— connects to the machine via SSHvagrant ssh <boxname>
— If you give your box a name in your Vagrantfile, you can ssh into it with box name. Works from any directory.
Stopping a VM
vagrant halt
— stops the vagrant machinevagrant suspend
— suspends a virtual machine (remembers state)
Cleaning Up a VM
vagrant destroy
— stops and deletes all traces of the vagrant machinevagrant destroy -f
— same as above, without confirmation
Boxes
vagrant box list
— see a list of all installed boxes on your computervagrant box add <name> <url>
— download a box image to your computervagrant box outdated
— check for updates vagrant box updatevagrant boxes remove <name>
— deletes a box from the machinevagrant package
— packages a running VirtualBox env in a reusable box
Saving Progress
–vagrant snapshot save [options] [vm-name] <name>
— vm-name is often default
. Allows us to save so that we can rollback at a later time
Tips
vagrant -v
— get the vagrant versionvagrant status
— outputs status of the vagrant machinevagrant global-status
— outputs status of all vagrant machinesvagrant global-status --prune
— same as above, but prunes invalid entriesvagrant provision --debug
— use the debug flag to increase the verbosity of the outputvagrant push
— yes, vagrant can be configured to deploy code!vagrant up --provision | tee provision.log
— Runsvagrant up
, forces provisioning and logs all output to a file
If you know of any useful comands to add to this vagrant cheat sheet leave a comment and ill get them added.
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